The Minuteman

The Official Newark Academy Newspaper

A Kind Response to “Guilty Until Proven Innocent”

By Simon Gorbaty ’19, Staff Writer 

The article written by eighth grader Spencer Glassman strongly criticizing the recently passed “Yes Means Yes” law in California, is – lightly put – not the best source to refer to when seeking an overview on the new policy. I do respect Spencer’s opinion, but in negating the law, he misses out on several positive aspects of Yes means Yes.

Spencer claims that the new law creates a “loose definition of rape,” when, in fact, it clarifies its meaning.  One of the policy’s intentions was to ensure that one must have explicit and conscious consent, whether verbal or implied, from his or her partner in order to have intercourse. There is the extremely high possibility that the victim was under the influence of some concoction that impairs cognitive ability. According to a report by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 50% of all cases of reported sexual assault involves alcohol consumption by – a lot of the time – the victim. As a result, they are unable to perceive the risk of certain situations that can lead to sexual assault, like being offered a ride home by a stranger. Senator Kevin de Leon said, “It’s very difficult to say no when you’re inebriated or someone slips something into your drink.”  Therefore, intoxicated victims, whether forcefully or at their own will, may have inadvertently consented or remained silent, and the perpetrator, a lot of the times also intoxicated, may have interpreted this as consent. The new law defines such an instance as sexual assault, resolving an issue that may determine the outcome of fifty percent of all sexual assault cases.

There are other cases though, like the one Spencer mentioned with Tawana Bradley, where the law will make it more difficult for a defendant to be acquitted if the accusations are false. However, such cases are quite rare, at 8% of all total rapes, relative to the 33% of all legitimate rapists that get away with the crime even after being referred to prosecutors (courtesy of RAINN). The law will bring down the larger, more troubling statistic by forcing a guilty defendant to prove that the intercourse was consensual, which they cannot.

Back in the beginning of the article, Spencer calls the law a “predominantly feminist talking point,” and expands on this argument near the end. He implies that the law may provide women an advantage over men in court, since women are associated as the victims in rape culture, and most of the reported times, they are. Although men do at times face double standards, the law will apply equally to both men and women. Before the vote, Senator de Leon said, “With this measure, we will lead the nation in bringing standards and protocols across the board… that’s conducive for all students, not just for women, but for young men as well….” If the amount of reported women victimized remains nine times greater than the amount of men, then men will be forced to answer to Yes Means Yes more than women. Yet, a case will be judged the same way under the new law, regardless of the gender of the defendant.

This article reflects the opinion of one staff writer, not The Minuteman as a whole. To share your opinion, comment below! Additionally, be sure to check out Spencer’s original article here: http://wp.me/p2ZdP1-4MC

 


Comments

One response to “A Kind Response to “Guilty Until Proven Innocent””

  1. sglassman19 Avatar
    sglassman19

    With all due respect I think you miss out on a few points, not of fact, but of principle. In the United States 1 innocent man or woman put in jail is worse than 10 guilty men or women not put in jail. This is shown by the burden of proof being on the prosecution, and in a criminal case such as this one, proof beyond a reasonable doubt it was rape. Not only does this law take away the right of the defendant by having him have at least a little of a burden (but this i would argue is more than a little), it also takes away the duty of the prosecution because as Senator de Leon puts it “it is very difficult to say no when you are inebriated.” The fact that someone consumed materials that change their mindset and consciousness does not mean that the constitution changes. I find your argument quite distasteful by you arguing that the fact someone was drunk when they agreed to have sex, even if they may not have made that decision sober they made the decision, makes their legal burden essentially nothing by putting the burden on the accused. Theoretically, like every case, someone could go to the bar and have some drinks. They could get drunk like many people do, and many of which are punished for their actions while intoxicated, intoxication is not a way around the law, especially in many of these cases with underage drinking. The drunken individual could agree to a romantic experience with another individual. Because the intoxicated individual does not have the came decision making abilities they agree or they agree for any other reason. The next day the person is annoyed by the individual they shared this experience with and accuses them of rape. Then because of the mood the plaintiff was in that made them press these charges the innocent person has to prove their innocence. Here I will leave you with a moral decision you have to make. Should anyone have to prove their innocence? Should anyone have to go to jail unjustly when it was easily preventable? I hope that you reconsider your stance.

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